A great source for students, residents and instructors alike who participate in the computer classes at Union Tower I & II to share ideas and information - so join us today
Wednesday, July 17, 2013
Creating Slide Shows - PowerPoint & Picasa
Thursday, April 11, 2013
Common Digital Photo Image Types: jpeg, raw etc..
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JPEG
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JPEG
or JPG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) is the most common Digital Photo
Image type that we use. It's the most common type accepted by 3rd
party software programs like Walgreens, Shutterfly, MovieMaker and when
uploading to the "clouds"...This is because JPEG's are much smaller
than other image files types and ideal for storing images.. Because they are
known for accurate color representation they are an ideal format for
photographs - but each time a JPEG is saved, the quality becomes degraded
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RAW
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RAW
is a raw image format that some of the better more sophisticated digital
cameras use. RAW format typically requires special software for
editing. RAW image format is used primarily for editing because it
gives users complete access to the data the camera sees before any effects
are applied.
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GIF
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GIF
(Graphics Interchange Format) is used for animations and for storing images
with low colors because it's limited to using 256 colors but can be saved
repeatedly with no loss, which is why it works well for cartoon-based images.
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BMP
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BMP's
are Windows bitmap image files and also work with limited colors, and is an
image file format originally used in Windows-based applications
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TIFF
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TIFF
(Tagged Image File Format) is used most often for sending logos and other
images to a printer for reproduction, so widely used by photographers and we
often see this format when we are using scanner for photos
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PNG
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PNG
(Portable Network Graphics) is the newer version of "GIF" with many
of the same features, except PNG supports 16 million colors vs. only the 256
colors of GIF
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But when cameras take a jpeg image, it takes the info from the camera's sensor and processes it inside your camera with specialized chips to make a final jpeg file.
When you take a "raw photo" you will have to convert it yourself, essentially substituting your own computer and photo conversion software for the specialized chips built into the camera, which will give you more control over how the image ends up--sharper, softer, more contrast, less contrast, white balance, etc. But the drawbacks to Raw are that you will have to take the time to convert your digital photo images and the most important drawback is that you can't share raw files as easily as jpeg files, because not everyone has a converter for the raw format
Sunday, April 7, 2013
Which Folders And/Or Sub-Folders Will Your Picasa Scan/See
Thursday, September 6, 2012
Rename digital photos quickly & easily
- Select/Highlight your group of photos in your
folder that currently have the camera numbers. To highlight them either use
CTRL+A for all, or use your shift or CTRL keys to select a group of random
photos…
- Once the photos are highlighted that we want to
“rename” right-click on the first photo, when the action menu appears,
choose “Rename” from the menu. When you rename the first image in the
group, all of the others you had selected will also get that name,
followed by a consecutive number o they will remain in the order that you
took them…
- This is a fast and easy way to group similar
pictures together in a single folder. If you wanted to undo the batch renaming,
all you’d need to go is highlight them all again, right-click them and
choose the Undo option
- Select/highlight
all the photos that you'd like to edit.
- Click
the Picture menu.
- Select Batch Edit.
- Select
the editing feature that you'd like to apply to all selected photos (such
as renaming)
Wednesday, November 30, 2011
In Picasa - what’s the difference between Folders and Albums?
Q: In Picasa - what’s the difference between Folders and Albums?
A: Folders actually contain photos and they use space on your hard drive; whereas Albums, only exist within Picasa.
Lets say you name your folders by date & event, like I do. You might have a main folder for a specific year, then within that year you might have sub-folders by months or events - then within a specific event folder you might have additional sub-sub-folder... For example, you went to California for 2 weeks, so inside a California Trip folder, which is inside your 2011 Folder, you have 3 sub-folders for: 320 pictures in a San Diego sub-folder; 120 in a Hollywood sub-folder and another 280 in a San Francisco sub-folder. Your family and friends might love you, but showing that many pictures to anyone would probably not be a great idea, so we want to “choose some from each city sub-folder, to create a “synopsis” folder or album, to create a slideshow, a book, or other project..
That’s where your Picasa Albums can come in very handy - but it's important you understand albums versus folders....
Folders actually contain photos.
The folders you see in Picasa are the real folders you see when you are looking in your Picture drawer on Windows Explorer (what I call my vault).
- If you delete a photo from a folder in Picasa, the real photo in the real folder on your hard drive, will also be deleted.
- And, when you delete a photo from a folder in your Picture drawer on Windows Explorer (what I call my vault) it will no longer be in the Picasa view.
Albums, on the other hand, only exist within Picasa.
Albums "point to" photos in folders, they don’t actually have their own copies of photos.
- Albums let us create multiple ways to view and organize the photos in your folders.
- If you add a photo to an album, the photo remains in its original folder and Picasa adds a reference to that photo to the album.
- If you delete a photo from an album, the photo remains in its original folder and Picasa removes that album's reference to that photo.
- A photo exists in exactly one folder, but the photo can appear in (be referenced by) several albums.
- If you delete a photo from a folder, the photo will be removed from the folder AND any albums it appears in (because the albums no longer have a photo to reference).
Main difference is, if I put copies in a folder in the Main Picture drawer using Windows explorer they are truly copies; whereas albums are not true copies…
So when you use albums in Picasa, you are not using actual space on your hard drive
Saturday, November 26, 2011
How to convert music to MP3 format?
This is very easy and a very common question - whether your are using a PC with windows software or a MAC. When we purchase and download music from various vendors or when we rip them CD's, they typically come over the “fullest” version.
- Simply open your iTunes or media player
- Be sure on the left you have chosen music as the media folder you want to see, and then find the album or individual song you want to convert to “MP3 format”..
- Highlight the song/songs that you want to convert in the playlist
- Go to the menu bar: in Windows choose Edit and on a Mac/iTunes – Choose iTunes
- When the menu bar drops down, choose Preferences,
- When the Preferences Dialog Box Opens, be sure you are on the General tab
- Now Choose Import Settings (about the center of the dialog box-right side)
- When the Import Settings Dialog Box opens, Change AAC Encoder to MP3 Encoder
- Also be sure High Quality is chosen and then click OK
- Right Click on the songs and when the action menu list appears, choose MP3 Version
- You’ll see the songs being converted
- You are done..
- Next time you open the music folder from Picasa or Movie Maker you will see the songs as MP3 format and be able to include them in your video..
- You will now have 2 versions of every song – the original “full” version and the more condensed MP3 version
Tuesday, November 8, 2011
How to manage what photos are in Picasa
I DON’T WANT ALL MY PICTURES IN PICASA – I WANT TO CHOOSE WHEN AND WHICH PHOTOS ARE IN PICASA?
This can be done, but remember you cannot disable the initial scan for photos after installing Picasa – after you have downloaded Picasa to your computer, it will ask you to make one of 2 choices:
- Scan your My Documents, My Pictures drawer OR
- Scan your entire computer, which would mean all drive’s plugged in
But once this is done, you can use the Folder Manager to specify which folders on your computer Picasa should scan in the future.
- Once the initial scan begins in Picasa, click the Tools menu.
- Select Folder Manager
- In the Folder Manager, exclude all folders that you don't want to include in Picasa
- Once you have made your selections, click OK
So, for those of you who only want pictures or folders in Picasa when you want to edit those specific folders or pictures; simply remove all folders from Picasa. Now when you want to work on a specific photo or folder, simply drag the photo (s) or folder (s) to Picasa to the Picasa editing screen once you have opened your Picasa…
Wednesday, November 2, 2011
How to Scan Photos Using Picasa
In our last blog posting, we described how to scan photos and documents to your computer using Picasa. Picasa is Google’s Free photo editing software – if you don’t have this on your computer, you can go to www.picasa.com and download it)..
Scanning allows us to save our photos and/or documents onto our computers in “digital format”. Most all-in-one printers today have built in scanners, but we often hear they are confusing to use. So, for an easy option, Picasa might be the right choice for you…
Once you get going, you'll find that you can easily scan 50-60 or more photos in an hour (and this is true whether you use Picasa, your scanner's software or your operating system software such as Windows Photo Gallery, so it’s a great winter or rainy day project… And it’s wonderful to know that those old family photos won’t be lost.. Here's how:
- Be sure your computer and printer/scanner are on
- Open your “Picasa” application software program
- Always scan just one “1” photo or one “1” document at a time
- Put the photo on the glass of the scanner – face down
- In Picasa, click ‘Import’
- Click the arrow for the drop down list of devices. You'll see your scanner listed, select it
- Each scanner shows a different screen, but I believe all have an option to "Preview"
- Click the "Preview" option and now you'll see your photo
- If you want to crop the photo you can do it now or save the entire photo & crop later
- Once you're happy with, Click the button to Scan
- When it’s done scanning, you’re back at the standard Picasa Import screen
- Click Import all
- Select or create a folder to put it in
- I usually name mine: "Scan & today's date - i.e. Scan 2011.11.2"
- Now my first and subsequent photos scanned today will go in that folder
- Tomorrow I would create a new folder & name it with the correct date
- This way I can either name each individual photo or number them 1, 2, 3 etc..
- Once the photos are in the folder you want, you can certainly export them to your 'My Picture/Picture drawer - in whatever folder you want them in"
Tip: Once you have completed your scanning for the day, some of the Picasa forums recommend that you use Picasa’s Batch Edit command, and choose “I’m Feeling Lucky” and “Sharpen” to all of the photos in the “Old Photos-Today’s Date” that you just created… you can always open this again later to do individual editing of each photo you’ve now saved on your computer..
Note: In our classrooms, the Scanner is hooked up to one specific computer, so that is where your photos will be saved. Once they are in your specific folder, and if you want to move them to another computer in the classroom or your home computer, simply copy the entire scan folder you just created to your flash/removeable drive and then copy them to the computer of your choice...
Tuesday, July 19, 2011
What does Download & Upload mean?
When we “upload” something we are sending a copy of “it” from our computer to the source we are connected to on the Internet…- such as when we want to order or share photos, we will “upload them” or send a copy of them to Walgreens, CVS or Picasa web albums so that we can then access them from anywhere in the world; when you add an "attachment" to an email, a copy of the original is being "uploaded" and attached it your email.. In all cases – when you upload something – the original remains on your computer – it is simply a copy of that original that is uploaded and sent to the source
Monday, June 27, 2011
Sharing Photos Safely on the Internet
Today more and more of us are sharing our photo’s with others online. This can be done today using our digital cameras and cell phones as soon as the events happen.. No doubt, these options are another wonderful way of using technology but it’s important to be sure you are sharing your photos safely..
Almost all cell phones today have cameras, and because most of us carry our cell phones with us all the time - and the quality of the cell phones cameras have and continue to improve almost daily - they are becoming a popular way to post photos as soon as we take the picture...We may post them to our online photo-sharing accounts (such as Picasa Web Albums, Walgreens, Snapfish, PhotoBucket etc accounts, our blogs, mobile blogs (called moblogs); personal Web sites; or share them via our e-mails and IM - no doubt sharing our photos and videos has never been easier.
But it’s important to carefully manage who sees your digital images, from photos to videos, is critical to avoiding the potential exposure of private or personal information to people outside your trusted friends and family. The same pictures and videos you want to share with friends and family may contain information that also has value to criminals.
Only use reputable sites (such as Picasa Web Albums, Walgreens, Shutterfly, Snapfish and others we’ve discussed in class) and only share photos that contain identifiable information with people you trust.
To make photos with identifiable information safer to share publicly:
- Use a photo editing tool such as Picasa that we work with in our classes, or Windows Photo Gallery to cover up or crop out information that could put you or the people in your photos in harms way, such as house or apt. numbers, street names, name of your school or business, etc – Photo Editing sites allow you to blur small sections of your photos, so you can then put them online safely.
- Remove metadata from the photo. Some sites allow viewers to see the settings used to take the photo, the time and date when the photo was taken, and even show the geographical coordinates of the place where the photo was taken if the camera or camera phone documents this information. The last thing you want "just anyone" being able to see is the actual address of your home, school or day care center when you took pictures of your kids or grandkids...
- Change/reduce the resolution of the photo – because lower resolution makes it less likely that others will copy the photo.
Wednesday, April 6, 2011
Configuring iTunes for Music Downloads
Before you can start downloading and/or converting songs in your iTunes library, you need to select an audio format to convert to: To do this:
- Be sure you your iTunes library/account open
- Click edit (from the main menu at the top of screen) and then click preferences.
- Select the advanced tab and then the importing tab.
- Click on the import using drop-down menu and select an audio format (such as mp3 which is my personal favorite to use in most free movie making and other project software or wav).
- To change bitrate settings, use the settings drop-down menu .
- Click the OK button to finish.
Monday, April 4, 2011
Picasa "free download" for Digital Photo Editing
PICASA** (a Google product) is a FREE award-winning software used for working with photos, on your PC, from emails, disk, CD-Rom and digital cameras. It works on PC’s and MAC’s and can be downloaded in just minutes from the Picasa or Google website.. Note that Picasa's newest version #3, can only be used with Windows XP, Vista or Windows 7. If you are using an older “Operating System” such as Windows 98, 2000, ME, then you will continue to use Picasa Version 2
Picasa helps you find and organize all your pictures – once it is on your computer and you start/open the program it will scan your hard drive to find and automatically organize all your pictures.
PICASA FINDS THE FOLLOWING IMAGE AND MOVIE FILE TYPES:
- Image file types: JPG, GIF, TIF, PSD, PNG, BMP, RAW (including NEF and CRW). GIF and PNG files are not scanned by default, but you can enable them in the options dialog.
- Movie file types: MPG, AVI, ASF, WMV, and MOV.
Wednesday, February 2, 2011
Tutorial for Picasa's many features
If you don't already have Picasa on your computer, just go to their website and download the free software - it's easy and only takes a minute... you may be pleasantly surprised by all the photos it finds on your computer that you knew you had but couldn't find!!
So if you are bored on these cold winter days... experiment with your digital photos and videos and you'll be amazed at all you can do and how easy it is...
Tuesday, December 14, 2010
DOWNLOADING PICASA 3
PICASA (a Google product) is a FREE award-winning software used for working with photos, on your PC, from emails, disk, CD-Rom and digital cameras.
**PICASA’S NEW VERSION 3, can only be used with Windows XP, Vista or Windows 7. If you are using an older “Operating System” such as Windows 98, 2000, ME, then you will continue to use Picasa Version 2
Downloading Picasa to your computer is quick and easy and again FREE - Just open your Internet and on the Internet address toolbar, type: http://www.picasa.com/
- Click on the button that says “DOWNLOAD PICASA”
- This brings you to a dialog box where you must choose whether to “RUN” or “Save” the file, Click “RUN”.
- Depending on your Internet service speed, this may take a few minutes
- Another dialog box will appear asking: Do you want to RUN the software? Click RUN
- The software should be installed on your computer. If you’re asked other questions, respond “yes” or “OK”. Picasa 3 will be installed on your PC
- Picasa then will search over your whole computer for pictures or merely look in the “MYPICTURES” directory. I prefer the MYPICTURES directory only, but you can choose whatever option you wish
- The Picasa Icon is now created and on your desktop (and you can add it to your Quick Launch)
- The Picasa Media Detector should be installed on the system tray in the taskbar toolbar. This is necessary so that Picasa 3 can add any new photos that are added to the MyPictures folder.
Picasa software allow you to:
- Create quick & easy photo Slide Shows- with or without music
- Easy to view Photo Library
- Numerous quick & easy photo editing tools including red eye reduction, cropping and changing photos form color to black & white or sepia
- Photos can be sorted by folder or timeline
- Great tools for printing - wallet, 4 x 6 or full page
- You can convert you photos to movies with sound & motion
- You can easily upload your photos to an online web album for easy sharing
- Or identify all "faces" in your photos for easy sorting-called tagging
- and much much more...
Once you have download the free software, like all Google products, there are great tutorials which will help you learn to use the software - or join us in class...
Wednesday, October 20, 2010
What is Picasa Movie Maker?
Picasa software is easy to use, but a few tips on using Movie Maker..
Once the Picasa folder is highlighted, simply choose the “CREATE MOVIE” icon which is:
- located above every Picasa album and also located in the action bar at the bottom of the Picasa screen
You can enhance your movie by uploading a song - an audio MP3.
When you add music, you will have several options as to how the music will work with your photos - If you choose ‘fit photos into audio’, Picasa will space your photos to fill the length of the song you have chosen
You can choose various transitions, how your slides will appear on the screen, such as “PAN & ZOOM” seems to be the most popular
You can also rearrange your photos, you can add captions, you can add slides that contain just text AND throughout the process, you can “view” your movie to see how it looks and sounds…
When you are finished you can save it to the computer, send via email, share with Skype, save to your Picasa web albums for easy sharing, or export/upload directly to YouTube or other social networking sites…
Your finished movie is saved and will then be uploaded as a.mov file.
And you can re-edit the movie later if we want to change –remove or add photos..
Try it today – go to www.picasa.com
Friday, October 8, 2010
Picasa - Geotagging Photos with Google Earth
Download Picasa - go to http://www.picasa.com/
Download Google Earch - go to http://www.earth.google.com/
The easiest way to match your photos to a specific location is to use Google Maps in Picasa. However, you can also use the original geotag feature in Picasa, which launched Google Earth to accomplish the same thing. Geotagging your photo does the following:
• Embeds location information within your photo.
• Displays your photo on a satellite map rendered by Google Earth.
To geotag a photo, follow these steps:
- Select the photos in Picasa.
- Click the Geotag button in the Photo Tray. Google Earth opens up and a small Picasa window appears in the lower-right corner.
- Navigate and zoom to the location in Google Earth that corresponds with where your picture was taken, and place the yellow cross-hairs on your chosen spot.
- Click the Geotag button to place the selected photo. You can also click the Geotag All button to tag all of the selected pictures with the same location information.
- When all of your pictures are geotagged, click the Done button to finish the placement.
- When you exit Google Earth, click the Yes button to save the geotagged locations in your 'My Places' folder.
- You'll then be able to access the photos in 'My Places' any time you open up Google Earth.
Picasa will write the longitude and latitude to the photo's EXIF GPS metadata. You can view this data (GPS Latitude and Longitude) by right-clicking (Windows) Control-clicking (Mac) a geotagged image in Picasa and selecting Properties. Geotagged photos are marked in Picasa by a small cross-hair icon on their thumbnails.
Monday, April 5, 2010
Digital Cameras - Zoom: Optical vs. Digital
Optical zoom uses the optics (lens) of the camera to bring the subject closer – 3x optical zoon was quite common on Digital Camera’s but today we often see 10x or 12x zoom – The higher the Optical Zoom, the better.
Digital zoom is strictly an invention (and in my opinion hype) of digital video cameras. It is not uncommon to see digital videocams with 300x digital zoom – so when a digital camera is advertised with 3x digital zoom, no big deal. You can achieve the same 3x (and in fact as much as you want) digital zoom effect in an image editing software, such as Picasa or Photoshop. It is much more advantageous to do your “cropping/editing” later, so that you can then decide exactly which portion to crop and how much to enlarge (3x, 4x, …). If you do it in camera, image quality is irreversibly lost and you use valuable battery power.
Tuesday, January 26, 2010
What to do with the digital photos you are taking?
When you copy photo's from your camera's memory card to your computer to the "My Picture or Picture" folder it is beneficial to immediately create a folder indicating what the event is - better yet, consider having master folders for each year, and then sub-folders for the 12 months during the year and within the months, sub-folders for specific events... When you want a particular photo (s) in one of these sub-folders, simply create a new folder with the project name on it, or to email, or to print, and copy the photos you want from the various folders, to the project folder; done with your project-empty/delete the folder - and you will know that the original photo is safe in the correct folder...
Editing photos using Google's "Picasa" a "free photo editing software program" that allows you to easily and quickly edit your photos, crop them - improve color, change to sepia or black & white, add soft focus lighting or enhance them in a variety of other ways; upload them to web albums to share with friends & families or to add to your blog, create collages, movies, print them and many other wonderful features... and it's all free...
to download this free software, go to http://www.picasa.com/ and follow the download wizard
Windows Movie Maker: another free software, that will allow you to create movies with your photos and enhance those movies with with animation and music that you've downloaded from your favorite CD's. Again, this software is free and easy to work with - finished movies can be saved to CD's or DVD's for gifts or personal use..
This free software is included on all computers with Windows XP & Vista and can be downloaded to those pc's with Windows 7 - for more info on this go to the following hyperlink:
http://www.downloadsquad.com/2009/02/11/windows-movie-maker-2-6-available-for-vista-windows-7/
Create and Publish your own book: another free software from either http://www.blurb.com/ or http://www.lulu.com/ that allows you to create and publish your own book - either all photo's, all text, or a combination of both... Sizes, styles, paper choices all vary depending on what you want and your budget... when you go to these websites - you can download their free book creation software - blub.com uses "booksmart" and you can then create your book in your own time; personally I know of people who've taken over a year - so no rush.. once the software is on your computer you can work at your own pace...
Hopefully we've given you some food for thought - we will share more ideas with you in the weeks ahead, including digital scrapbooking and more. If you have a suggestion, send it to us so that we can share it with your fellow students... In the meantime - enjoy...